EAISI lecture by visiting Professor Carlos Montemayor

Date
Tuesday June 3, 2025 from 3:30 PM to 4:30 PM
Location
Neuron 0.262
Price
free
Building
Neuron
Professor Carlos Montemayor

Topic 

The varieties of value alignment


Abstract

There are two approaches to the value alignment problem, namely, the problem of how to guarantee that the actions and decisions of artificial agents will align with our values. I first examine the most general version of this problem, and show that although humans are never perfectly aligned鈥攐therwise, we would not be unique or free鈥攖here is enough alignment to allow for reliable communication and sufficiently coherent ethical guidance. This fortunate combination of alignment and diversity is explained by the resemblance between our representational and emotional interests and needs, which we must satisfy in similar ways.

The role of joint attention is key in explaining how we end up sufficiently aligned in a non-lucky and non-arbitrary way. I then explore two ways of modelling alignment in AI agents. One of them is by predicting patterns by data compression, which is our current model. The other focuses on joint routines to create habits of attention that satisfy urgent needs and make the agent vulnerable. I argue that the second model is the only realistic model of value alignment, and that contemporary models should acknowledge this limitation as we look for better models. In fact, current models make value alignment, when it happens, either lucky or arbitrary.

About the speaker

Carlos Montemayor is a Professor of Philosophy at San Francisco State University. With a background in Law, Philosophy, and Cognitive Science, he conducts highly interdisciplinary research at the intersection of Legal Epistemology, Philosophy of Mind, Cognitive Psychology, and Artificial Intelligence. His recent work explores the notions and prospects of AI consciousness and agency. In his latest book, The Prospect of a Humanitarian Artificial Intelligence, he integrates insights from these topics to offer a comprehensive analysis of the alignment problem in AI from both epistemic and ethical perspectives.

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Your host

Carlos Zednik, Assistent Professor (tenured) for Philosophy of AI, will host Professor Carlos Montemayor of San Francisco State University.

Registration is required but free of charge.

Organizer

Industrial Engineering and Innovation Sciences

Industrial Engineering & Innovation Sciences (IE&IS) aims to be leading in the area of industrial engineering and management science as well as in innovation sciences. The mission of IE&IS is closely tied to its pioneering work in developing an engineering perspective of business processes as well as its interdisciplinary research on transitions in societies in relation to technological change.

At the heart of our academic philosophy is the synergy between research and teaching. Moreover, IE&IS is a department of moderate size in which scholars and students work on critical problems at the interface of engineering, management, and innovation.

As a part of Eindhoven University of Technology, the department of Industrial Engineering & Innovation Sciences focuses on research and education in:

  • The analysis, (re)design, and control of operational processes in organizations and the information systems needed for these processes.
  • The realization and impact of technological innovations at the individual, organizational, and societal levels.